683 lines
39 KiB
Bash
683 lines
39 KiB
Bash
#!/usr/bin/env bash
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set -Eeuo pipefail
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readonly SWAPFILE="/swapfile"
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readonly SWAPSIZE="2G"
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readonly SWAPPINESS="20"
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readonly SYSCTL_FILE="/etc/sysctl.d/60-hermes-swap.conf"
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readonly CONFIG_DIR="/etc/ochenstarik-server"
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readonly LOCALE_BACKUP="${CONFIG_DIR}/locale-before-selection.conf"
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readonly LOCALE_ABSENT_MARKER="${CONFIG_DIR}/locale-before-selection.absent"
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readonly LOCALE_PACKAGES="${CONFIG_DIR}/locale-installed-packages.list"
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readonly LEGACY_LOCALE_BACKUP="${CONFIG_DIR}/locale-before-russian.conf"
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readonly LEGACY_LOCALE_ABSENT_MARKER="${CONFIG_DIR}/locale-before-russian.absent"
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readonly LEGACY_LOCALE_PACKAGES="${CONFIG_DIR}/russian-locale-installed-packages.list"
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readonly PROGRAM_PACKAGES="${CONFIG_DIR}/step1-installed-packages.list"
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declare -a PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES=(
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"Terminal and everyday tools"
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"Network diagnostics"
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"System and disk monitoring"
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"Ubuntu security and maintenance"
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"Development and automation"
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"Archives, tables, and local data"
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"Documents, PDF, and OCR"
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"Images, audio, and video"
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"Backup and synchronization"
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)
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declare -a PROGRAM_GROUP_DESCRIPTIONS=(
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"git, wget, curl, jq/yq, ripgrep/fd/fzf, lnav, editors, mc, tmux, htop/btop, ncdu, rsync"
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"DNS/ping/MTR/traceroute, tcpdump, nmap, netcat, HTTPie, whois, ethtool, socat"
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"iotop, sysstat, SMART, sensors, atop, nethogs, vnStat, process tools"
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"auditd, AppArmor tools, Lynis, needrestart, automatic updates, debsums, ACL/xattr"
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"compiler, ShellCheck, Python pip/venv, pipx"
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"7-Zip/ZIP/RAR, SQLite, csvkit, PostgreSQL and Redis clients"
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"Poppler, qpdf, Ghostscript, OCRmyPDF/Tesseract, LibreOffice, Pandoc, antiword/catdoc"
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"ImageMagick, ExifTool, WebP, FFmpeg, MediaInfo"
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"restic, BorgBackup, rclone"
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)
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readonly -a PROGRAM_GROUP_PACKAGES=(
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"git wget curl ca-certificates jq yq ripgrep fd-find fzf lnav tree less nano vim mc tmux screen htop btop ncdu lsof strace rsync"
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"dnsutils iputils-ping mtr-tiny traceroute tcpdump nmap netcat-openbsd httpie whois ethtool socat"
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"iotop sysstat smartmontools lm-sensors atop nethogs vnstat psmisc"
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"auditd apparmor-utils lynis needrestart unattended-upgrades debsums acl attr"
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"build-essential shellcheck python3-pip python3-venv pipx"
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"p7zip-full unzip zip unrar sqlite3 csvkit postgresql-client redis-tools"
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"poppler-utils qpdf ghostscript ocrmypdf tesseract-ocr tesseract-ocr-eng tesseract-ocr-rus libreoffice pandoc antiword catdoc"
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"imagemagick libimage-exiftool-perl webp ffmpeg mediainfo"
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"restic borgbackup rclone"
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)
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APT_UPDATED=no
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UI_LANG="${OCHENSTARIK_UI_LANG:-en}"
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case "$UI_LANG" in
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en|ru|es|de|fr|pt|zh|ja|ar|hi) ;;
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*) UI_LANG=en ;;
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esac
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declare -A UI_TEXT=()
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load_ui_text() {
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UI_TEXT=(
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[input_interrupted]="Input was interrupted"
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[invalid_number]="Enter a number from %s to %s"
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[no_options]="No options are available for: %s"
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[select_option]="Enter the option number: "
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[select_region]="Select a region:"
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[select_timezone]="Select a timezone in %s:"
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[timezone_heading]="Select the server timezone (current: %s):"
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[other_timezone]="Other timezone (select by region)"
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[unknown_timezone]="Unknown timezone: %s"
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[timezone_set]="Timezone set to %s"
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[terminal_heading]="Select the language for new terminal sessions (current: %s):"
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[terminal_keep]="Keep the current terminal language"
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[terminal_other]="Other locale from the full list"
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[terminal_prompt]="Language number [1 — keep current]: "
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[terminal_unchanged]="Terminal language was not changed"
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[terminal_full_list]="Select a locale from the full list:"
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[locale_package_missing]="Language package is unavailable and will be skipped: %s"
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[locale_selected]="Locale %s selected. It will apply at the next login"
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[program_heading]="Select program groups to install:"
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[program_none]="Do not install additional programs"
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[program_example]="Enter numbers separated by spaces, for example: 1 2 4 9."
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[program_prompt]="Selection [Enter — install all groups]: "
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[program_skipped]="Installation of additional programs was skipped"
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[program_bad_number]="Invalid group number: %s"
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[program_out_of_range]="Group number is out of range: %s"
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[program_selected]="Selected group: %s"
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[package_missing]="Package is unavailable in the configured repositories and will be skipped: %s"
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[no_packages]="None of the selected packages were found"
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[programs_installed]="Selected programs have been installed"
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[apt_update]="Updating the package list"
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[root_required]="Run this script as root"
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[required_missing]="Required command not found: %s"
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[swap_configuring]="Configuring %s swap file"
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[setup_complete]="Server memory setup is complete"
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[next_script]="Now run ochenstarik-server-2.sh as root."
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)
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case "$UI_LANG" in
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ru) UI_TEXT+=(
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[input_interrupted]="Ввод прерван" [invalid_number]="Введите номер от %s до %s"
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[select_option]="Введите номер варианта: " [select_region]="Выберите регион:"
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[select_timezone]="Выберите часовой пояс в регионе %s:"
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[timezone_heading]="Выберите часовой пояс сервера (сейчас: %s):"
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[other_timezone]="Другой часовой пояс (выбор по региону)"
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[unknown_timezone]="Неизвестный часовой пояс: %s" [timezone_set]="Установлен часовой пояс %s"
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[terminal_heading]="Выберите язык новых терминальных сессий (сейчас: %s):"
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[terminal_keep]="Не менять язык терминала" [terminal_other]="Другая локаль из полного списка"
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[terminal_prompt]="Номер языка [1 — не менять]: " [terminal_unchanged]="Язык терминала не изменён"
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[terminal_full_list]="Выберите локаль из полного списка:"
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[locale_package_missing]="Языковой пакет недоступен и будет пропущен: %s"
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[locale_selected]="Выбрана локаль %s. Она применится при следующем входе"
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[program_heading]="Выберите наборы программ для установки:"
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[program_none]="Не устанавливать дополнительные программы"
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[program_example]="Введите номера через пробел, например: 1 2 4 9."
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[program_prompt]="Выбор [Enter — установить все наборы]: "
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[program_skipped]="Установка дополнительных программ пропущена"
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[program_bad_number]="Некорректный номер набора: %s"
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[program_out_of_range]="Номер набора вне диапазона: %s"
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[program_selected]="Выбран набор: %s"
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[package_missing]="Пакет отсутствует в подключённых репозиториях и будет пропущен: %s"
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[no_packages]="Ни один выбранный пакет не найден"
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[programs_installed]="Выбранные программы установлены" [apt_update]="Обновление списка пакетов"
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[root_required]="Запустите этот скрипт от root"
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[required_missing]="Не найдена обязательная команда: %s"
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[swap_configuring]="Настройка файла подкачки размером %s"
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[setup_complete]="Настройка памяти сервера завершена"
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[next_script]="Теперь запустите ochenstarik-server-2.sh от root."
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) ;;
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es) UI_TEXT+=(
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[input_interrupted]="Entrada interrumpida" [invalid_number]="Introduzca un número del %s al %s"
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[select_option]="Introduzca el número de opción: " [select_region]="Seleccione una región:"
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[select_timezone]="Seleccione una zona horaria en %s:"
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[timezone_heading]="Seleccione la zona horaria del servidor (actual: %s):"
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[other_timezone]="Otra zona horaria (seleccionar por región)" [timezone_set]="Zona horaria configurada: %s"
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[terminal_heading]="Seleccione el idioma para nuevas sesiones de terminal (actual: %s):"
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[terminal_keep]="Mantener el idioma actual" [terminal_other]="Otra configuración regional de la lista completa"
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[terminal_prompt]="Número de idioma [1 — mantener]: " [terminal_unchanged]="El idioma del terminal no se cambió"
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[terminal_full_list]="Seleccione una configuración regional de la lista completa:"
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[program_heading]="Seleccione los grupos de programas que desea instalar:"
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[program_none]="No instalar programas adicionales"
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[program_example]="Introduzca números separados por espacios, por ejemplo: 1 2 4 9."
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[program_prompt]="Selección [Enter — instalar todos]: " [program_skipped]="Se omitió la instalación de programas adicionales"
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[program_bad_number]="Número de grupo no válido: %s" [program_out_of_range]="Número de grupo fuera de rango: %s"
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[program_selected]="Grupo seleccionado: %s" [programs_installed]="Los programas seleccionados se instalaron"
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[apt_update]="Actualizando la lista de paquetes" [root_required]="Ejecute este script como root"
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[swap_configuring]="Configurando un archivo swap de %s" [setup_complete]="Configuración de memoria completada"
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[next_script]="Ahora ejecute ochenstarik-server-2.sh como root."
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) ;;
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de) UI_TEXT+=(
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[input_interrupted]="Eingabe wurde unterbrochen" [invalid_number]="Geben Sie eine Zahl von %s bis %s ein"
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[select_option]="Optionsnummer eingeben: " [select_region]="Region auswählen:"
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[select_timezone]="Zeitzone in %s auswählen:"
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[timezone_heading]="Server-Zeitzone auswählen (aktuell: %s):"
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[other_timezone]="Andere Zeitzone (nach Region auswählen)" [timezone_set]="Zeitzone auf %s gesetzt"
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[terminal_heading]="Sprache für neue Terminalsitzungen auswählen (aktuell: %s):"
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[terminal_keep]="Aktuelle Terminalsprache beibehalten" [terminal_other]="Andere Locale aus der vollständigen Liste"
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[terminal_prompt]="Sprachnummer [1 — beibehalten]: " [terminal_unchanged]="Terminalsprache wurde nicht geändert"
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[terminal_full_list]="Locale aus der vollständigen Liste auswählen:"
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[program_heading]="Zu installierende Programmgruppen auswählen:"
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[program_none]="Keine zusätzlichen Programme installieren"
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[program_example]="Nummern durch Leerzeichen getrennt eingeben, zum Beispiel: 1 2 4 9."
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[program_prompt]="Auswahl [Enter — alle installieren]: " [program_skipped]="Installation zusätzlicher Programme übersprungen"
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[program_bad_number]="Ungültige Gruppennummer: %s" [program_out_of_range]="Gruppennummer außerhalb des Bereichs: %s"
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[program_selected]="Ausgewählte Gruppe: %s" [programs_installed]="Ausgewählte Programme wurden installiert"
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[apt_update]="Paketliste wird aktualisiert" [root_required]="Führen Sie dieses Skript als root aus"
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[swap_configuring]="%s-Swap-Datei wird eingerichtet" [setup_complete]="Speichereinrichtung abgeschlossen"
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[next_script]="Führen Sie jetzt ochenstarik-server-2.sh als root aus."
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) ;;
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fr) UI_TEXT+=(
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[input_interrupted]="Saisie interrompue" [invalid_number]="Saisissez un nombre de %s à %s"
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[select_option]="Saisissez le numéro de l’option : " [select_region]="Sélectionnez une région :"
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[select_timezone]="Sélectionnez un fuseau horaire dans %s :"
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[timezone_heading]="Sélectionnez le fuseau horaire du serveur (actuel : %s) :"
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[other_timezone]="Autre fuseau horaire (sélection par région)" [timezone_set]="Fuseau horaire défini sur %s"
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[terminal_heading]="Sélectionnez la langue des nouvelles sessions (actuelle : %s) :"
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[terminal_keep]="Conserver la langue actuelle" [terminal_other]="Autre locale de la liste complète"
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[terminal_prompt]="Numéro de langue [1 — conserver] : " [terminal_unchanged]="La langue du terminal n’a pas été modifiée"
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[terminal_full_list]="Sélectionnez une locale dans la liste complète :"
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[program_heading]="Sélectionnez les groupes de programmes à installer :"
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[program_none]="Ne pas installer de programmes supplémentaires"
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[program_example]="Saisissez les numéros séparés par des espaces, par exemple : 1 2 4 9."
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[program_prompt]="Sélection [Entrée — tout installer] : " [program_skipped]="Installation des programmes supplémentaires ignorée"
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[program_bad_number]="Numéro de groupe incorrect : %s" [program_out_of_range]="Numéro de groupe hors plage : %s"
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[program_selected]="Groupe sélectionné : %s" [programs_installed]="Les programmes sélectionnés ont été installés"
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[apt_update]="Mise à jour de la liste des paquets" [root_required]="Exécutez ce script en tant que root"
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[swap_configuring]="Configuration d’un fichier swap de %s" [setup_complete]="Configuration de la mémoire terminée"
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[next_script]="Exécutez maintenant ochenstarik-server-2.sh en tant que root."
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) ;;
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pt) UI_TEXT+=(
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[input_interrupted]="Entrada interrompida" [invalid_number]="Digite um número de %s a %s"
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[select_option]="Digite o número da opção: " [select_region]="Selecione uma região:"
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[select_timezone]="Selecione um fuso horário em %s:"
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[timezone_heading]="Selecione o fuso horário do servidor (atual: %s):"
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[other_timezone]="Outro fuso horário (selecionar por região)" [timezone_set]="Fuso horário definido como %s"
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[terminal_heading]="Selecione o idioma das novas sessões de terminal (atual: %s):"
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[terminal_keep]="Manter o idioma atual" [terminal_other]="Outra localidade da lista completa"
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[terminal_prompt]="Número do idioma [1 — manter]: " [terminal_unchanged]="O idioma do terminal não foi alterado"
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[terminal_full_list]="Selecione uma localidade na lista completa:"
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[program_heading]="Selecione os grupos de programas para instalar:"
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[program_none]="Não instalar programas adicionais"
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[program_example]="Digite números separados por espaços, por exemplo: 1 2 4 9."
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[program_prompt]="Seleção [Enter — instalar todos]: " [program_skipped]="Instalação de programas adicionais ignorada"
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[program_bad_number]="Número de grupo inválido: %s" [program_out_of_range]="Número de grupo fora do intervalo: %s"
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[program_selected]="Grupo selecionado: %s" [programs_installed]="Os programas selecionados foram instalados"
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[apt_update]="Atualizando a lista de pacotes" [root_required]="Execute este script como root"
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[swap_configuring]="Configurando arquivo swap de %s" [setup_complete]="Configuração de memória concluída"
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[next_script]="Agora execute ochenstarik-server-2.sh como root."
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) ;;
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zh) UI_TEXT+=(
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[input_interrupted]="输入已中断" [invalid_number]="请输入 %s 到 %s 之间的数字"
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[select_option]="请输入选项编号：" [select_region]="请选择地区：" [select_timezone]="请选择 %s 的时区："
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[timezone_heading]="请选择服务器时区（当前：%s）：" [other_timezone]="其他时区（按地区选择）" [timezone_set]="时区已设置为 %s"
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[terminal_heading]="请选择新终端会话的语言（当前：%s）：" [terminal_keep]="保留当前终端语言"
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[terminal_other]="从完整列表选择其他区域设置" [terminal_prompt]="语言编号 [1 — 保留当前设置]："
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[terminal_unchanged]="终端语言未更改" [terminal_full_list]="请从完整列表选择区域设置："
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[program_heading]="请选择要安装的程序组：" [program_none]="不安装其他程序"
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[program_example]="请输入用空格分隔的编号，例如：1 2 4 9。" [program_prompt]="选择 [Enter — 全部安装]："
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[program_skipped]="已跳过其他程序的安装" [program_bad_number]="无效的程序组编号：%s"
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[program_out_of_range]="程序组编号超出范围：%s" [program_selected]="已选择程序组：%s"
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[programs_installed]="已安装所选程序" [apt_update]="正在更新软件包列表" [root_required]="请以 root 身份运行此脚本"
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[swap_configuring]="正在配置 %s 交换文件" [setup_complete]="服务器内存设置完成"
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[next_script]="现在请以 root 身份运行 ochenstarik-server-2.sh。"
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) ;;
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ja) UI_TEXT+=(
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[input_interrupted]="入力が中断されました" [invalid_number]="%s から %s の番号を入力してください"
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[select_option]="オプション番号を入力してください: " [select_region]="地域を選択してください:"
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[select_timezone]="%s のタイムゾーンを選択してください:"
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[timezone_heading]="サーバーのタイムゾーンを選択してください（現在: %s）:"
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[other_timezone]="その他のタイムゾーン（地域から選択）" [timezone_set]="タイムゾーンを %s に設定しました"
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[terminal_heading]="新しいターミナルセッションの言語を選択してください（現在: %s）:"
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[terminal_keep]="現在の言語を維持" [terminal_other]="完全なリストから別のロケールを選択"
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[terminal_prompt]="言語番号 [1 — 変更しない]: " [terminal_unchanged]="ターミナルの言語は変更されませんでした"
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[terminal_full_list]="完全なリストからロケールを選択してください:"
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[program_heading]="インストールするプログラムグループを選択してください:"
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[program_none]="追加プログラムをインストールしない"
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[program_example]="番号を空白で区切って入力してください。例: 1 2 4 9。"
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[program_prompt]="選択 [Enter — すべてインストール]: " [program_skipped]="追加プログラムのインストールをスキップしました"
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[program_bad_number]="無効なグループ番号: %s" [program_out_of_range]="グループ番号が範囲外です: %s"
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[program_selected]="選択したグループ: %s" [programs_installed]="選択したプログラムをインストールしました"
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[apt_update]="パッケージリストを更新しています" [root_required]="このスクリプトを root で実行してください"
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[swap_configuring]="%s のスワップファイルを設定しています" [setup_complete]="メモリ設定が完了しました"
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[next_script]="次に ochenstarik-server-2.sh を root で実行してください。"
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) ;;
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ar) UI_TEXT+=(
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[input_interrupted]="تم إيقاف الإدخال" [invalid_number]="أدخل رقماً من %s إلى %s"
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[select_option]="أدخل رقم الخيار: " [select_region]="اختر المنطقة:" [select_timezone]="اختر منطقة زمنية في %s:"
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[timezone_heading]="اختر المنطقة الزمنية للخادم (الحالية: %s):" [other_timezone]="منطقة زمنية أخرى (حسب المنطقة)"
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[timezone_set]="تم ضبط المنطقة الزمنية على %s" [terminal_heading]="اختر لغة جلسات الطرفية الجديدة (الحالية: %s):"
|
||
[terminal_keep]="الاحتفاظ باللغة الحالية" [terminal_other]="إعداد محلي آخر من القائمة الكاملة"
|
||
[terminal_prompt]="رقم اللغة [1 — الاحتفاظ]: " [terminal_unchanged]="لم تتغير لغة الطرفية"
|
||
[terminal_full_list]="اختر إعداداً محلياً من القائمة الكاملة:"
|
||
[program_heading]="اختر مجموعات البرامج المراد تثبيتها:" [program_none]="عدم تثبيت برامج إضافية"
|
||
[program_example]="أدخل الأرقام مفصولة بمسافات، مثال: 1 2 4 9." [program_prompt]="الاختيار [Enter — تثبيت الكل]: "
|
||
[program_skipped]="تم تخطي تثبيت البرامج الإضافية" [program_bad_number]="رقم مجموعة غير صالح: %s"
|
||
[program_out_of_range]="رقم المجموعة خارج النطاق: %s" [program_selected]="المجموعة المحددة: %s"
|
||
[programs_installed]="تم تثبيت البرامج المحددة" [apt_update]="جارٍ تحديث قائمة الحزم"
|
||
[root_required]="شغّل هذا البرنامج النصي بصلاحية root" [swap_configuring]="جارٍ إعداد ملف swap بحجم %s"
|
||
[setup_complete]="اكتمل إعداد ذاكرة الخادم" [next_script]="شغّل الآن ochenstarik-server-2.sh بصلاحية root."
|
||
) ;;
|
||
hi) UI_TEXT+=(
|
||
[input_interrupted]="इनपुट बाधित हुआ" [invalid_number]="%s से %s तक की संख्या दर्ज करें"
|
||
[select_option]="विकल्प संख्या दर्ज करें: " [select_region]="क्षेत्र चुनें:" [select_timezone]="%s में समय क्षेत्र चुनें:"
|
||
[timezone_heading]="सर्वर का समय क्षेत्र चुनें (वर्तमान: %s):" [other_timezone]="अन्य समय क्षेत्र (क्षेत्र के अनुसार)"
|
||
[timezone_set]="समय क्षेत्र %s पर सेट किया गया" [terminal_heading]="नई टर्मिनल सत्रों की भाषा चुनें (वर्तमान: %s):"
|
||
[terminal_keep]="वर्तमान भाषा बनाए रखें" [terminal_other]="पूरी सूची से अन्य लोकेल"
|
||
[terminal_prompt]="भाषा संख्या [1 — वर्तमान रखें]: " [terminal_unchanged]="टर्मिनल भाषा नहीं बदली गई"
|
||
[terminal_full_list]="पूरी सूची से लोकेल चुनें:"
|
||
[program_heading]="इंस्टॉल करने के लिए प्रोग्राम समूह चुनें:" [program_none]="अतिरिक्त प्रोग्राम इंस्टॉल न करें"
|
||
[program_example]="खाली स्थान से अलग संख्याएँ दर्ज करें, उदाहरण: 1 2 4 9।" [program_prompt]="चयन [Enter — सभी इंस्टॉल करें]: "
|
||
[program_skipped]="अतिरिक्त प्रोग्राम की स्थापना छोड़ दी गई" [program_bad_number]="अमान्य समूह संख्या: %s"
|
||
[program_out_of_range]="समूह संख्या सीमा से बाहर है: %s" [program_selected]="चयनित समूह: %s"
|
||
[programs_installed]="चयनित प्रोग्राम इंस्टॉल हो गए" [apt_update]="पैकेज सूची अपडेट की जा रही है"
|
||
[root_required]="इस स्क्रिप्ट को root के रूप में चलाएँ" [swap_configuring]="%s swap फ़ाइल कॉन्फ़िगर की जा रही है"
|
||
[setup_complete]="सर्वर मेमोरी सेटअप पूरा हुआ" [next_script]="अब ochenstarik-server-2.sh को root के रूप में चलाएँ।"
|
||
) ;;
|
||
esac
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
msg() {
|
||
local key="$1"
|
||
shift
|
||
printf "${UI_TEXT[$key]}" "$@"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
localize_program_catalog() {
|
||
case "$UI_LANG" in
|
||
ru) PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES=(
|
||
"Терминал и повседневная работа" "Диагностика сети" "Мониторинг системы и дисков"
|
||
"Безопасность и обслуживание Ubuntu" "Разработка и автоматизация"
|
||
"Архивы, таблицы и локальные данные" "Документы, PDF и OCR"
|
||
"Изображения, аудио и видео" "Резервное копирование и синхронизация"
|
||
) ;;
|
||
es) PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES=(
|
||
"Terminal y herramientas cotidianas" "Diagnóstico de red" "Supervisión del sistema y discos"
|
||
"Seguridad y mantenimiento de Ubuntu" "Desarrollo y automatización"
|
||
"Archivos, tablas y datos locales" "Documentos, PDF y OCR"
|
||
"Imágenes, audio y vídeo" "Copias de seguridad y sincronización"
|
||
) ;;
|
||
de) PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES=(
|
||
"Terminal und Alltagswerkzeuge" "Netzwerkdiagnose" "System- und Datenträgerüberwachung"
|
||
"Ubuntu-Sicherheit und Wartung" "Entwicklung und Automatisierung"
|
||
"Archive, Tabellen und lokale Daten" "Dokumente, PDF und OCR"
|
||
"Bilder, Audio und Video" "Sicherung und Synchronisierung"
|
||
) ;;
|
||
fr) PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES=(
|
||
"Terminal et outils quotidiens" "Diagnostic réseau" "Surveillance du système et des disques"
|
||
"Sécurité et maintenance d’Ubuntu" "Développement et automatisation"
|
||
"Archives, tableaux et données locales" "Documents, PDF et OCR"
|
||
"Images, audio et vidéo" "Sauvegarde et synchronisation"
|
||
) ;;
|
||
pt) PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES=(
|
||
"Terminal e ferramentas diárias" "Diagnóstico de rede" "Monitoramento do sistema e discos"
|
||
"Segurança e manutenção do Ubuntu" "Desenvolvimento e automação"
|
||
"Arquivos, tabelas e dados locais" "Documentos, PDF e OCR"
|
||
"Imagens, áudio e vídeo" "Backup e sincronização"
|
||
) ;;
|
||
zh) PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES=(
|
||
"终端与日常工具" "网络诊断" "系统与磁盘监控" "Ubuntu 安全与维护" "开发与自动化"
|
||
"压缩包、表格与本地数据" "文档、PDF 与 OCR" "图像、音频与视频" "备份与同步"
|
||
) ;;
|
||
ja) PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES=(
|
||
"ターミナルと日常ツール" "ネットワーク診断" "システムとディスクの監視"
|
||
"Ubuntu のセキュリティと保守" "開発と自動化" "アーカイブ、表、ローカルデータ"
|
||
"文書、PDF、OCR" "画像、音声、動画" "バックアップと同期"
|
||
) ;;
|
||
ar) PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES=(
|
||
"الطرفية والأدوات اليومية" "تشخيص الشبكة" "مراقبة النظام والأقراص"
|
||
"أمان Ubuntu وصيانته" "التطوير والأتمتة" "الأرشيفات والجداول والبيانات المحلية"
|
||
"المستندات وPDF وOCR" "الصور والصوت والفيديو" "النسخ الاحتياطي والمزامنة"
|
||
) ;;
|
||
hi) PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES=(
|
||
"टर्मिनल और दैनिक उपकरण" "नेटवर्क निदान" "सिस्टम और डिस्क निगरानी"
|
||
"Ubuntu सुरक्षा और रखरखाव" "विकास और स्वचालन" "अभिलेख, तालिकाएँ और स्थानीय डेटा"
|
||
"दस्तावेज़, PDF और OCR" "चित्र, ऑडियो और वीडियो" "बैकअप और सिंक्रोनाइज़ेशन"
|
||
) ;;
|
||
esac
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
# The unified installer passes the selected dialog language through the
|
||
# environment. A directly launched step uses English by default.
|
||
load_ui_text
|
||
localize_program_catalog
|
||
|
||
log() { printf '[+] %s\n' "$*"; }
|
||
warn() { printf '[!] %s\n' "$*" >&2; }
|
||
die() { printf '[x] %s\n' "$*" >&2; exit 1; }
|
||
|
||
package_is_installed() {
|
||
dpkg-query -W -f='${Status}' "$1" 2>/dev/null | grep -Fqx 'install ok installed'
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
ensure_package_tools() {
|
||
local command_name
|
||
for command_name in apt-get apt-cache dpkg-query; do
|
||
command -v "$command_name" >/dev/null 2>&1 \
|
||
|| die "$(msg required_missing "$command_name")"
|
||
done
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
ensure_apt_updated() {
|
||
[[ "$APT_UPDATED" == no ]] || return 0
|
||
ensure_package_tools
|
||
log "$(msg apt_update)"
|
||
apt-get update
|
||
APT_UPDATED=yes
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
record_new_packages() {
|
||
local destination="$1" package_name
|
||
shift
|
||
install -d -m 700 -o root -g root "$CONFIG_DIR"
|
||
[[ ! -L "$destination" ]] || die "Отказ от записи через ссылку: $destination"
|
||
touch "$destination"
|
||
for package_name in "$@"; do
|
||
grep -Fqx -- "$package_name" "$destination" \
|
||
|| printf '%s\n' "$package_name" >> "$destination"
|
||
done
|
||
chown root:root "$destination"
|
||
chmod 600 "$destination"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
migrate_legacy_locale_state() {
|
||
local package_name
|
||
install -d -m 700 -o root -g root "$CONFIG_DIR"
|
||
[[ ! -L "$LOCALE_BACKUP" && ! -L "$LOCALE_ABSENT_MARKER" \
|
||
&& ! -L "$LOCALE_PACKAGES" ]] || die "Файл состояния локали не должен быть ссылкой"
|
||
if [[ -f "$LEGACY_LOCALE_BACKUP" && ! -L "$LEGACY_LOCALE_BACKUP" \
|
||
&& ! -e "$LOCALE_BACKUP" ]]; then
|
||
mv -- "$LEGACY_LOCALE_BACKUP" "$LOCALE_BACKUP"
|
||
fi
|
||
if [[ -f "$LEGACY_LOCALE_ABSENT_MARKER" \
|
||
&& ! -L "$LEGACY_LOCALE_ABSENT_MARKER" && ! -e "$LOCALE_ABSENT_MARKER" ]]; then
|
||
mv -- "$LEGACY_LOCALE_ABSENT_MARKER" "$LOCALE_ABSENT_MARKER"
|
||
fi
|
||
if [[ -f "$LEGACY_LOCALE_PACKAGES" && ! -L "$LEGACY_LOCALE_PACKAGES" ]]; then
|
||
touch "$LOCALE_PACKAGES"
|
||
while IFS= read -r package_name || [[ -n "$package_name" ]]; do
|
||
[[ -z "$package_name" ]] || grep -Fqx -- "$package_name" "$LOCALE_PACKAGES" \
|
||
|| printf '%s\n' "$package_name" >> "$LOCALE_PACKAGES"
|
||
done < "$LEGACY_LOCALE_PACKAGES"
|
||
rm -f -- "$LEGACY_LOCALE_PACKAGES"
|
||
fi
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
save_original_locale() {
|
||
migrate_legacy_locale_state
|
||
|
||
if [[ ! -e "$LOCALE_BACKUP" && ! -e "$LOCALE_ABSENT_MARKER" ]]; then
|
||
if [[ -f /etc/default/locale && ! -L /etc/default/locale ]]; then
|
||
cp -a -- /etc/default/locale "$LOCALE_BACKUP"
|
||
chmod 600 "$LOCALE_BACKUP"
|
||
else
|
||
: > "$LOCALE_ABSENT_MARKER"
|
||
chmod 600 "$LOCALE_ABSENT_MARKER"
|
||
fi
|
||
fi
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
choose_terminal_language() {
|
||
local answer selected_locale selected_language primary_language package_name index
|
||
local current_locale="${LANG:-не задана}"
|
||
local -a titles=(
|
||
"$(msg terminal_keep)"
|
||
"Русский — ru_RU.UTF-8"
|
||
"English (US) — en_US.UTF-8"
|
||
"Deutsch — de_DE.UTF-8"
|
||
"Français — fr_FR.UTF-8"
|
||
"Español — es_ES.UTF-8"
|
||
"Italiano — it_IT.UTF-8"
|
||
"Português (Brasil) — pt_BR.UTF-8"
|
||
"Polski — pl_PL.UTF-8"
|
||
"Українська — uk_UA.UTF-8"
|
||
"Türkçe — tr_TR.UTF-8"
|
||
"简体中文 — zh_CN.UTF-8"
|
||
"日本語 — ja_JP.UTF-8"
|
||
"한국어 — ko_KR.UTF-8"
|
||
"$(msg terminal_other)"
|
||
)
|
||
local -a locales=(
|
||
"" ru_RU.UTF-8 en_US.UTF-8 de_DE.UTF-8 fr_FR.UTF-8 es_ES.UTF-8
|
||
it_IT.UTF-8 pt_BR.UTF-8 pl_PL.UTF-8 uk_UA.UTF-8 tr_TR.UTF-8
|
||
zh_CN.UTF-8 ja_JP.UTF-8 ko_KR.UTF-8 ""
|
||
)
|
||
local -a language_values=(
|
||
"" ru_RU:ru en_US:en de_DE:de fr_FR:fr es_ES:es it_IT:it
|
||
pt_BR:pt pl_PL:pl uk_UA:uk tr_TR:tr zh_CN:zh ja_JP:ja ko_KR:ko ""
|
||
)
|
||
local -a language_packages=(
|
||
"" "language-pack-ru manpages-ru" language-pack-en language-pack-de
|
||
language-pack-fr language-pack-es language-pack-it language-pack-pt
|
||
language-pack-pl language-pack-uk language-pack-tr language-pack-zh-hans
|
||
language-pack-ja language-pack-ko ""
|
||
)
|
||
local -a supported_locales packages=(locales) available_packages=() \
|
||
newly_installed=() extra_packages=()
|
||
|
||
while :; do
|
||
printf '\n%s\n' "$(msg terminal_heading "$current_locale")"
|
||
for index in "${!titles[@]}"; do
|
||
printf ' %d) %s\n' "$((index + 1))" "${titles[index]}"
|
||
done
|
||
read -rp "$(msg terminal_prompt)" answer || die "$(msg input_interrupted)"
|
||
answer="${answer:-1}"
|
||
[[ "$answer" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] && ((answer >= 1 && answer <= ${#titles[@]})) && break
|
||
warn "$(msg invalid_number 1 "${#titles[@]}")"
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
((answer == 1)) && { log "$(msg terminal_unchanged)"; return 0; }
|
||
ensure_apt_updated
|
||
save_original_locale
|
||
|
||
if ((answer == ${#titles[@]})); then
|
||
package_is_installed locales || newly_installed+=(locales)
|
||
apt-get install -y locales
|
||
mapfile -t supported_locales < <(awk '{print $1}' /usr/share/i18n/SUPPORTED | sort -u)
|
||
choose_numbered_option "$(msg terminal_full_list)" selected_locale \
|
||
"${supported_locales[@]}"
|
||
primary_language="${selected_locale%%_*}"
|
||
selected_language="${selected_locale%%.*}:${primary_language}"
|
||
packages+=("language-pack-${primary_language}")
|
||
else
|
||
selected_locale="${locales[answer - 1]}"
|
||
selected_language="${language_values[answer - 1]}"
|
||
read -r -a extra_packages <<< "${language_packages[answer - 1]}"
|
||
packages+=("${extra_packages[@]}")
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
for package_name in "${packages[@]}"; do
|
||
[[ -n "$package_name" ]] || continue
|
||
if apt-cache show "$package_name" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
available_packages+=("$package_name")
|
||
package_is_installed "$package_name" || newly_installed+=("$package_name")
|
||
else
|
||
warn "$(msg locale_package_missing "$package_name")"
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
|
||
((${#available_packages[@]} == 0)) || apt-get install -y "${available_packages[@]}"
|
||
locale-gen "$selected_locale"
|
||
update-locale LANG="$selected_locale" LANGUAGE="$selected_language" \
|
||
LC_MESSAGES="$selected_locale"
|
||
record_new_packages "$LOCALE_PACKAGES" "${newly_installed[@]}"
|
||
|
||
log "$(msg locale_selected "$selected_locale")"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
choose_and_install_programs() {
|
||
local answer token group_index package_name
|
||
local -a selected_groups=() group_packages=() requested=() available=() newly_installed=()
|
||
local -A selected=() seen=()
|
||
|
||
printf '\n%s\n' "$(msg program_heading)"
|
||
for group_index in "${!PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES[@]}"; do
|
||
printf ' %d) %s\n %s\n' "$((group_index + 1))" \
|
||
"${PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES[group_index]}" "${PROGRAM_GROUP_DESCRIPTIONS[group_index]}"
|
||
done
|
||
printf ' 0) %s\n' "$(msg program_none)"
|
||
printf '\n%s\n' "$(msg program_example)"
|
||
read -rp "$(msg program_prompt)" answer || die "$(msg input_interrupted)"
|
||
answer="${answer//,/ }"
|
||
|
||
if [[ -z "${answer//[[:space:]]/}" ]]; then
|
||
for group_index in "${!PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES[@]}"; do
|
||
selected_groups+=("$group_index")
|
||
done
|
||
elif [[ "$answer" =~ ^[[:space:]]*0[[:space:]]*$ ]]; then
|
||
log "$(msg program_skipped)"
|
||
return 0
|
||
else
|
||
for token in $answer; do
|
||
[[ "$token" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] \
|
||
|| die "$(msg program_bad_number "$token")"
|
||
((token >= 1 && token <= ${#PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES[@]})) \
|
||
|| die "$(msg program_out_of_range "$token")"
|
||
group_index="$((token - 1))"
|
||
[[ -n "${selected[$group_index]:-}" ]] || selected_groups+=("$group_index")
|
||
selected[$group_index]=yes
|
||
done
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
ensure_apt_updated
|
||
for group_index in "${selected_groups[@]}"; do
|
||
log "$(msg program_selected "${PROGRAM_GROUP_TITLES[group_index]}")"
|
||
read -r -a group_packages <<< "${PROGRAM_GROUP_PACKAGES[group_index]}"
|
||
for package_name in "${group_packages[@]}"; do
|
||
[[ -n "${seen[$package_name]:-}" ]] && continue
|
||
seen[$package_name]=yes
|
||
requested+=("$package_name")
|
||
done
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
for package_name in "${requested[@]}"; do
|
||
if apt-cache show "$package_name" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
available+=("$package_name")
|
||
package_is_installed "$package_name" || newly_installed+=("$package_name")
|
||
else
|
||
warn "$(msg package_missing "$package_name")"
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
((${#available[@]} > 0)) || die "$(msg no_packages)"
|
||
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
|
||
apt-get install -y "${available[@]}"
|
||
record_new_packages "$PROGRAM_PACKAGES" "${newly_installed[@]}"
|
||
log "$(msg programs_installed)"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
choose_numbered_option() {
|
||
local prompt="$1" result_variable="$2" answer index
|
||
shift 2
|
||
local -a options=("$@")
|
||
|
||
((${#options[@]} > 0)) || die "$(msg no_options "$prompt")"
|
||
while :; do
|
||
printf '\n%s\n' "$prompt"
|
||
for index in "${!options[@]}"; do
|
||
printf ' %d) %s\n' "$((index + 1))" "${options[index]}"
|
||
done
|
||
read -rp "$(msg select_option)" answer || die "$(msg input_interrupted)"
|
||
if [[ "$answer" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] && ((answer >= 1 && answer <= ${#options[@]})); then
|
||
printf -v "$result_variable" '%s' "${options[answer - 1]}"
|
||
return 0
|
||
fi
|
||
warn "$(msg invalid_number 1 "${#options[@]}")"
|
||
done
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
choose_timezone_from_full_list() {
|
||
local result_variable="$1" region selected_timezone
|
||
local -a regions region_timezones
|
||
|
||
mapfile -t regions < <(timedatectl list-timezones | awk -F/ 'NF > 1 && !seen[$1]++ { print $1 }')
|
||
choose_numbered_option "$(msg select_region)" region "${regions[@]}"
|
||
mapfile -t region_timezones < <(timedatectl list-timezones | awk -F/ -v selected_region="$region" '$1 == selected_region')
|
||
choose_numbered_option "$(msg select_timezone "$region")" selected_timezone "${region_timezones[@]}"
|
||
printf -v "$result_variable" '%s' "$selected_timezone"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
choose_timezone() {
|
||
local current_timezone timezone candidate
|
||
local full_list_option="$(msg other_timezone)"
|
||
local -a timezone_options=()
|
||
|
||
current_timezone="$(timedatectl show --property=Timezone --value 2>/dev/null || true)"
|
||
current_timezone="${current_timezone:-Asia/Novosibirsk}"
|
||
|
||
for candidate in \
|
||
"$current_timezone" \
|
||
UTC \
|
||
Europe/Moscow \
|
||
Europe/Kaliningrad \
|
||
Asia/Yekaterinburg \
|
||
Asia/Omsk \
|
||
Asia/Novosibirsk \
|
||
Asia/Krasnoyarsk \
|
||
Asia/Irkutsk \
|
||
Asia/Yakutsk \
|
||
Asia/Vladivostok \
|
||
Asia/Magadan \
|
||
Asia/Kamchatka; do
|
||
if timedatectl list-timezones | grep -Fqx -- "$candidate" &&
|
||
[[ ! " ${timezone_options[*]} " =~ " ${candidate} " ]]; then
|
||
timezone_options+=("$candidate")
|
||
fi
|
||
done
|
||
timezone_options+=("$full_list_option")
|
||
|
||
choose_numbered_option "$(msg timezone_heading "$current_timezone")" timezone "${timezone_options[@]}"
|
||
if [[ "$timezone" == "$full_list_option" ]]; then
|
||
choose_timezone_from_full_list timezone
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
timedatectl list-timezones | grep -Fqx -- "$timezone" || die "$(msg unknown_timezone "$timezone")"
|
||
timedatectl set-timezone "$timezone"
|
||
log "$(msg timezone_set "$timezone")"
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
[[ "$EUID" -eq 0 ]] || die "Run this script as root"
|
||
for command_name in awk blkid fallocate grep mkswap swapon sysctl timedatectl; do
|
||
command -v "$command_name" >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "$(msg required_missing "$command_name")"
|
||
done
|
||
|
||
choose_timezone
|
||
choose_terminal_language
|
||
choose_and_install_programs
|
||
|
||
log "$(msg swap_configuring "$SWAPSIZE")"
|
||
if [[ ! -e "$SWAPFILE" ]]; then
|
||
fallocate -l "$SWAPSIZE" "$SWAPFILE"
|
||
chmod 600 "$SWAPFILE"
|
||
mkswap "$SWAPFILE"
|
||
elif [[ ! -f "$SWAPFILE" || -L "$SWAPFILE" ]]; then
|
||
die "$SWAPFILE exists but is not a regular non-symlink file"
|
||
else
|
||
chmod 600 "$SWAPFILE"
|
||
swap_type="$(blkid -p -s TYPE -o value "$SWAPFILE" 2>/dev/null || true)"
|
||
[[ "$swap_type" == swap ]] || die "$SWAPFILE exists but does not contain a swap signature"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
if ! swapon --show=NAME --noheadings | awk '{$1=$1}; $0 == "/swapfile" { found=1 } END { exit !found }'; then
|
||
swapon "$SWAPFILE"
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
if ! awk '$1 == "/swapfile" && $3 == "swap" { found=1 } END { exit !found }' /etc/fstab; then
|
||
cp -a /etc/fstab "/etc/fstab.bak.$(date +%F-%H%M%S-%N)"
|
||
printf '%s none swap sw 0 0\n' "$SWAPFILE" >> /etc/fstab
|
||
fi
|
||
|
||
cat > "$SYSCTL_FILE" <<EOF
|
||
# Managed by ochenstarik-server-1.sh
|
||
vm.swappiness=${SWAPPINESS}
|
||
EOF
|
||
chmod 644 "$SYSCTL_FILE"
|
||
sysctl -p "$SYSCTL_FILE" >/dev/null
|
||
|
||
log "$(msg setup_complete)"
|
||
printf 'Timezone: %s\n' "$(timedatectl show --property=Timezone --value)"
|
||
swapon --show
|
||
printf '\n%s\n' "$(msg next_script)"
|